In The Princess and the Frog, Tiana shows Cinderella how to wear the tiara. (And Disney finally gets around to acknowledging my existence.)
Months before the film officially hit theaters, black women everywhere were already referring to Princess Tiana of Disney’s The Princess and the Frog like her last name was Obama. That’s how momentous the arrival of Disney’s first black princess felt to us. And while we could compare this landmark animated character to the decade’s other cultural trailblazer, I think Tiana is less President Barack Obama and more Will Smith. I imagine that somewhere in the land of happily ever after, she’s saying to Cinderella, tiara fully cocked to the side while sliding on a pair of black Ray Bans like Smith in Men in Black, “You know the difference between you and me? I make this look good.”
I’ll admit I went to The Princess and the Frog fist-clenched, fully prepared to hate it based on the speculative criticism of multiple writers over the past year leading up to the film’s release and my own angst about the cartoon. I’ve waited 26 years to see myself reflected onscreen by Disney, longing to break through the negative self-image the lack of a black princess has reinforced in my life. With only Oprah and a few others to latch onto as a high-profile black woman in America who is the star of the show, I’ve often thrown myself into playing the role of strong, supportive best friend or faithful employee rather than the leading lady in my own life. Black women are never leading ladies; that plotline isn’t available to us. We don’t get the prince or live happily ever after; we don’t get swept up in fairytales. At least that’s the implied message Hollywood traditionally has sent to us.
And that’s why I was anxious going into a special New York screening of The Princess and the Frog. For me, there was a lot riding on the movie’s success. But ten minutes in, I was hooked, squealing with delight between handfuls of popcorn and elbowing past 6-year-olds to take a photo with the lovely actress dressed up as Princess Tiana after the screening.
You see, Tiana is a not only a black princess — she’s a necessary princess who will likely serve as an inspiring heroine for countless young girls for years to come.
That said, I still feel some of the shots against the film, like those outlined by EEW Magazine, are completely valid. The Creole-speaking firefly may indeed perpetuate negative stereotypes of uneducated black southerners. The voodoo spiritual elements of The Princess and the Frog‘s villain are much darker and more realistic than other Disney bad guys. I was particularly surprised by the strong sexual innuendos from the philandering prince and the “bosomy” women of the movie. But ironically, the lack of an African American prince didn’t bother me, and that was my primary criticism of the film prior to seeing it. In retrospect, given how sleazy and morally askew this handsome prince was drawn, I’m glad he wasn’t black. We don’t need another negative image of black males.
However, despite its failings, The Princess and the Frog will quickly be added to the cartoon canon alongside other greats like Aladdin and The Little Mermaid. The movie is fun, with bold characters, colorful music, and flawless pacing. And if the giggles and mile-wide smiles from the little girls I saw leaving the theater are any indication, it’s a delight for kids to watch.
And while the movie will undoubtedly hold a specially nuanced appeal for black children who will laugh over references to cousin Pookie and the grandma firefly who’s light goes out like a hearing aid, it should be noted that this film is relatable to all children, whether urban or suburban. This isn’t to say I want to set aside Tiana’s ethnicity as a Variety reviewer suggested, saying that The Princess and the Frog “revolves around a lovely maiden who, headstrong though she may be, is in the end so blandly honorable that her ethnicity is pretty much beside the point.” I disagree — her ethnicity is exactly the point.
Imbued with rich African American cultural values, Princess Tiana redefines what it means to be a princess. There’ll be no waiting for a prince to break the spell or a plump godmother to fulfill her dreams. Tiana is a strong black woman: responsible, sassy, and dedicated to her family. Our princess is fiercely independent. And it’s this aspect of the movie that will charm black female adults who have longed to see a princess they can relate to grace the screen. Tiana reflects the honor and pressure felt by black women to fulfill the dreams of their family, safeguard their culture, and place the needs of others before their own.
And it’s on this point that Disney should be applauded. Historically, Disney has done well to take the cultural constraints placed on children, particularly girls, and release the locks. Cinderella proved that a poor background and step-family drama couldn’t hold her back from her dreams. Belle (of Beauty and Beast) learned looks don’t count in matters of the heart. And Snow White learned hope could come alive by a single kiss. And now Tiana comes at a critical point in the evolution of black culture to teach us that the dreams of our ancestors should empower, not burden us, as all viewers are reminded to leap into the joy and fantasy of life in the midst of responsibility.
Smart, beautiful, modern, and full of class, Princess Tiana wears her tiara well.
The Princess and the Frog: Rated G; 95 minutes long.
Opens Everywhere: Friday, Dec. 11
Released by: Walt Disney Pictures
Written and Directed by: Rob Edwards and Ron Clements
Original Music by: Randy Newman
Cast: Anika Noni Rose, Bruno Campos, Jenifer Lewis, John Goodman, Keith David, Jennifer Cody, Oprah Winfrey, Terrence Howard
Film images courtesy of Walt Disney Pictures.
Well written! Thanks for sharing your thoughts from an African American women’s perspective. Very insightful! Think I may see the movie now 🙂
Great review.
This should be submitted to the Rotten Tomatoes review site.
I agree with you on the worth of this movie.
This was such a good movie in terms of showing the truth of Black culture. (I am Afro-American), including the truth about Vandoun, (voodoo). In that religion you have to feed the spirits or they will eat YOU. Everything in that faith is based upon deals. Mess up and you end up in the grave or the crazy house. And Disney made sure that no one with a lick of sense is going to want that kind of occultism in your life.
However, I disagree with you on two points.
1) The Creole-speaking firefly may indeed perpetuate negative stereotypes of uneducated black southerners.
Please let me point out that the firefly, Ray was NOT Creole.
Ray (voiced by Jim Cummings), a Cajun firefly who is in love with a star he has named Evangeline.
Cajuns are WHITE or mixed, coming from the French speaking Acadians:
Cajuns (pronounced /ˈkeɪdÊ’É™n/; French: les Cadiens or les Acadiens) are an ethnic group mainly living in Louisiana, consisting of the descendants of Acadian exiles (French-speaking settlers from Acadia or Nova Scotia, in the maritime provinces of what is now Canada). Today, the Cajuns make up a significant portion of south Louisiana’s population, and have exerted an enormous impact on the state’s culture.The Cajuns retain a unique dialect of the French language and numerous other cultural traits that distinguish them as an ethnic group.
That is why Ray spoke the way he did, which he points out in the movie when he is first introduced and is questioned about his speech pattern.
“I’m Cajun,: he’s says.
To put down a Cajun speech pattern is like saying Haitians are uneducated because of their dialect. That’s not fair.
2) But ironically, the lack of an African American prince didn’t bother me, and that was my primary criticism of the film prior to seeing it. In retrospect, given how sleazy and morally askew this handsome prince was drawn, I’m glad he wasn’t black. We don’t need another negative image of black males.
Don’t totally miss out on the very BLACK Daddy in this movie! Who needs an imaginary Prince who’s Black when you have a Black Father figure in the film who is hard working, smart, compassionate, supportive of his little girl’s dreams and loves her equally hard working mother? My father, who was a caterer-who started his own business, was the same way, always telling me to work hard and believe. It was her memory of her father that helped the Prince become a mirror of the man.
Her Father was a true King in the movie and that is what made her a Princess.
So, there’s my two cents worth.
God bless you for your review.
T
Can we get an African-American Prince one day soon…? (sigh)
I like the review, but I think the Prince was drawn to look Creole, which ethnically are people of African descent